Charles Boyer

Charles Boyer - who was born on August 28th, 1899, in Figeac in south-west France - was a French-American actor who appeared in more than eighty films between 1920 and 1976.  The son of Augustine Louise Durand and Maurice Boyer, a merchant, Boyer was described as a shy smalltown boy who discovered movies and theatre at the age of eleven.  Performing comic sketches for soldiers whilst working as an orderly during World War I, Boyer's first film was the French silent movie L'homme du large in 1920.  With the coming of sound, his deep voice and French accent made him a romantic star.  Moving back and forth between France and Hollywood in the 1930s, Boyer married the British actress Pat Patterson only three months after meeting her in 1934.  His international breakthrough came with the film Mayerling in 1936.  He then played opposite Marlene Dietrich in that same year in The Garden of Allah and I Loved a Soldier, and with Greta Garbo in Conquest and Claudette Colbert in Tovarich in 1937.  In September, 1939, Boyer was drafted into the French army, but was discharged in November, with the French government believing he would be better employed making films.  However, by the early 1940s, Boyer had begun losing his hair and developed a paunch, whilst also being noticeably shorter than his leading ladies like Ingrid Bergman.  He became a naturalised citizen of the United States in 1942.  In 1943, Boyer's only child - Michael Charles Boyer - was born.  Continuing to star in films, such as Gaslight with Ingrid Bergman and Joseph Cotten, during the 1940s, by the end of that decade Boyer was no longer the star he was, with the 1948 film with Ingrid Bergman, Arch of Triumph, failing at the box office.  He made his first appearance on Broadway in Red Gloves - which ran for 113 performances - in 1948-'49.  Boyer then moved into television, being made rich by becoming one of the pioneering producers and stars of the anthology show, Four Star Playhouse, which ran from 1952 to '56.  He continued to appear in films and on stage, in both the U.S. and France, throughout the 1950s and '60s.  He was nominated for the Tony award as Best Actor (Dramatic) in the 1963 Broadway production of Lord Pengo, which ran for 175 performances, although Man and Boy, during the same year, only went for 54 performances.  Boyer's son, Michael, committed suicide by shooting himself in the head at the age of 21 in 1965, after his girlfriend had left him.  Continuing into the 1960s and '70s, Boyer's career had lasted longer than many romantic stars, earning him the nickname "the last of the cinema's great lovers".  In March, 1970 - finding living in Los Angeles traumatic after his son's death - Boyer returned to live in Europe.  One of his last roles was in the 1974 French film, Stavisky, which won Boyer the New York Film Critics' Circle Award for Best Supporting Actor, and also received the Special Tribute at the Cannes Film Festival.  His last role was in the 1976 film, A Matter of Time, directed by Vincente Minnelli, and starring Vincente's daughter Liza Minnelli, as well as Ingrid Bergman.  After being diagnosed with a brain tumour, Boyer's wife died of cancer in Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A., on August 24th, 1978.  Distraught by her death, Boyer took an overdose of the barbiturate Seconal two days later whilst at a friend's home in Scottsdale, Arizona.  He was taken to hospital in Phoenix, where he died on August 26th, 1978.  Two days before his 79th birthday, Charles Boyer was 78 years old.  He was interred in Holy Cross Cemetery, Culver City, California, alongside his wife and son.